
IELTS Writing Task 2 | Public spaces
This IELTS writing task 2 asks whether it is important for governments to invest in public spaces. Check out our sample answers here!
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual wellbeing.
What factors contribute to job satisfaction?
How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
There is no doubt that job satisfaction plays a significant role in a person’s health and wellbeing. If a person spends a large amount of time doing a job that they do not enjoy it can have a detrimental effect on their health both physically and mentally. However, I believe there are some common factors that lead to job satisfaction, but I do not think is achievable for everyone.
Firstly, a supportive employer can be a major factor for employees. If people feel appreciated at work with incentive schemes based on performance or career development opportunities, they will find their job more rewarding Colleagues also contribute to job satisfaction as a negative working environment can lead to anxiety and poor performance which could ultimately create more problems in the workplace. Although many people would consider money as the main factor for a satisfying job, I believe interest is the most significant. If a person really enjoys what they do, then they will be satisfied at work regardless of the salary.
Unfortunately, job satisfaction is not possible for all workers. In developing countries, the education level is often poor so that limits what kind of job people can get, often the only jobs available are blue collar manufacturing jobs. In these countries, poverty is a serious issue and people need to take any job they can just to provide for their family. In addition, due to the recent global pandemic, many people have lost their jobs, so it is not unusual to find someone with a university degree delivering packages for Amazon. In these circumstances, job satisfaction is likely to be low as working is just a means of making money.
In conclusion, although there are some common factors that lead to job satisfaction these will vary from person to person. However, in many situations people have no choice but to take any job they can get to survive, job satisfaction is not even a consideration.
(325 words)
Essay analysis
The introduction is clear and the writer has clearly outlined what ideas are going to follow in the essay.
For some topics you may have a lot of ideas and it will not be possible to include them all. In this essay the writer has chosen to include some ‘common factors’ in the first paragraph that most people would probably agree would provide job satisfaction, however, there could be other factors more relevant for you. The second paragraph deals with the second part of the question in more global terms using developing countries and the recent global pandemic as examples to show that in these circumstances job satisfaction is unlikely. Both paragraphs have clear ideas and transitional phrases have been used effectively. The conclusion summarises the main ideas of the essay and gives a final comment on the topic.
High level vocabulary | Collocations (general/specific) |
|
Detrimental Mentally Achievable Supportive Appreciated Rewarding Ultimately Poverty Circumstances Consideration | Detrimental effect (on someone/something) Common factor Major factor Incentive scheme Career development Contribute (to something) | Developing countries Education level Blue collar Serious issue Due to (something/someone) As a means of (doing something) |
All aspects of grammar and lexis are controlled with precision throughout the response and there is good use of collocations both general and specific. To become a better writer and achieve a higher band score it is important to use collocations. Have a look at our article on the importance of collocations here https://www.paramountielts.com/collocations-blog/ and the academic collocation list here https://paramountielts.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/AcademicCollocationList.pdf

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